Search results for " agent based model."

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Contagion and Bank Runs in a Multi-Agent Financial System

2012

In this work we explore contagion from one institution to another that can stem from the existence of a network of financial contracts. In fact, in modern financial systems, an intricate web of claims and obligations links the balance sheets of a wide variety of intermediaries (banks, for instance) into a network structure of interdependencies that have created an environment for feedback elements to generate amplified responses to shocks to the financial system. Small shocks, which initially affect only a few institutions, can indeed spread by contagion to the rest of the financial sector and cause a crisis in the connected intermediaries. Whether the financial crisis does spread depends c…

Agent-based modelComplex contagionFinancial networksmedia_common.quotation_subjectBank runFinancial systemherding behaviorSettore SECS-S/06 -Metodi Mat. dell'Economia e d. Scienze Attuariali e Finanz.systemic riskSystemic riskInstitutionbank runDeposit insuranceBalance sheetBusinessContagion financial network systemic risk agent based model.media_common
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An agent based model of air traffic management

2013

The WP-E ELSA project aims at developing an empirically grounded agent based model that describes some of the stylized facts observed in the Air Traffic Management of the European airspace. The model itself has two main parts: (i) The strategic layer, focused on the interaction between the Network Manager and the Airline Operators and (ii) the tactical layer, focused on aircraft and controllers behaviour in Air Traffic Control (ATC) sectors. The preliminary results for the strategic layer show that when we have a mixing of re-routing and shifting companies, the overall satisfaction can even increase together with the number of flights, which is an effect not observed when only one type of c…

Air traffic agent based modelsAir traffic management;agent-based modelsAir traffic managementagent-based modelsSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)
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An empirically grounded agent based simulator for the air traffic management in the SESAR scenario

2017

In this paper we present a simulator allowing to perform policy experiments relative to the air traffic management. Different SESAR solutions can be implemented in the model to see the reaction of the different stakeholders as well as other relevant metrics (delay, safety, etc). The model describes both the strategic phase associated to the planning of the flight trajectories and the tactical modifications occurring in the en-route phase. An implementation of the model is available as an open-source software and is freely accessible by any user. More specifically, different procedures related to business trajectories and free-routing are tested and we illustrate the capabilities of the mode…

Physics - Physics and Society0209 industrial biotechnologyFlight levelComputer scienceStrategy and ManagementFOS: Physical sciencesTransportationPhysics and Society (physics.soc-ph)02 engineering and technologyManagement Monitoring Policy and Law020901 industrial engineering & automationSoftware0502 economics and businessSimulation050210 logistics & transportationMeasure (data warehouse)business.industry05 social sciencesAir traffic managementResolution (logic)Air traffic controlSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)TrajectoryRouting (electronic design automation)socio technical complex systems air traffic management agent based modelsbusinessAirspace classLawJournal of Air Transport Management
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